Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure
usually performed by a doctor to correct the shape of the nose or deformities
in the nose structure. The surgery is typically performed under general or
local anesthesia, with the bones and cartilage of the nose being manipulated in
the process. Since the nose is located in the center of the face, both its
shape and appearance can affect the general image of the person.

Swelling and bruises may occur in
the nose after surgery, but these usually heal after a few weeks. At the same
time, changes can be made in the shape of the nose tip or nostrils. Intense
breathing problems do not occur after the surgery, the side effects are
temporary and improve over time. Rhinoplasty surgery provides the desired
correction of the nose, helping many people to solve their aesthetic and
breathing problems.

What is Rhinoplasty?

Rhinoplasty is also known as
rhinoplasty in Turkish. This procedure aims to correct the shape, size or nasal
proportion of the nose. It is preferred to solve both aesthetic and functional
problems. People who have nose job for aesthetic purposes tend to this
procedure because they do not like the appearance of their noses or because
they want to correct naturally occurring defects. In addition, people who have
problems with the nasal septum or other internal structures can also have
rhinoplasty surgery.

Nose Surgery Overview

Nose is a multi-functional and
significant organ. For this reason, patients who are uncomfortable with their
nose need to be examined meticulously before the operation and undergo an
accurate face analysis.

Anyone may dislike a feature about
their nose when they check themselves in the mirror. Throughout history of
aesthetic art, nose has always been perceived as the most important beauty
element of the face. For this reason, nose job has always been one of the most
performed plastic surgery all around the world.

Rhinoplasty is an aesthetic and functional surgery performed to change both
the inner and outer appearance of the nose. It includes various operations
performed to reduce and enlarge the nose and lift the tip of the nose in order
for the patient to have a healthy nose structure. Nose is right at the center
of our face, being the most important element in terms of aesthetic appearance
of our face. It is very important that nose is in harmony with the rest of the
face.

Besides aesthetic concerns, nose
has very important physiological duties. For example, it is the first entryway
of the air that reaches to our lungs and air is humidified and heated while
passing through the nose. This process is carried out by what is called
‘concha’. Sinuses inside the nose also play an important role in how our voices
sound. Minimum curvatures of the nasal septum at the middle line of the nose,
separating the left and right airways, containing cartilage at the front and
bone at the end, needs to be corrected in the same session in order for the
patient to breathe more comfortably. In order for the patient to breathe more
comfortably and have a more natural nose that is in harmony with the rest of
the face, Rhinoplasty and
septorhinoplasty needs to be combined.

Scope of Rhinoplasty

Operations within the scope of
rhinoplasty may vary depending on the needs and goals of different individuals.
Here are some of the common rhinoplasty operations:

• Changing the shape of the nose,

• Reshaping the previously broken
nasal bone,

• Correction or lifting of the tip
of the nose,

• Correcting the size or shape of
the nostrils,

• Elimination of curvatures or
septum problems in the nose.

How is Rhinoplasty Surgery
Performed?

Rhinoplasty surgery is usually
performed under general anesthesia. Anesthesia is applied before the operation
and the patient is prevented from feeling pain. Small incisions are made inside
or outside the nose. The specialist reshapes or straightens the cartilage and
bones of the nose. After the procedure is completed, the incisions are closed
with stitches and a bandage and splint are applied over the nose, which
supports the healing process of the nose. Although this is the general scope,
it would be advantageous to divide the process into 3 and explain it in more
detail.

1) Pre-Rhinoplasty Process

The period before rhinoplasty
surgery requires the patient to prepare for the pre-operation. Here are some
steps to consider before rhinoplasty:

• Patient and doctor meet and
convey patient expectations.

• Examinations and tests are
completed.

• Necessary information and
regulation are planned in case of use of blood thinners such as cigarettes and
alcohol.

• Pre-operatively, if deemed
necessary, the use of prescribed drugs is started.

2) Rhinoplasty Surgery

Rhinoplasty surgery, as mentioned
earlier, is a procedure that consists of many stages. Choosing a rhinoplasty
specialist will ensure that the process goes smoothly and comfortably.

Anesthesia: Anesthesia is applied
so that the patient does not feel pain.

Making Incisions: Small incisions
are made inside or outside the nose. These incisions may be in different places
depending on the aesthetic purposes and the area requiring intervention. The
specialist may choose one of the open rhinoplasty or closed rhinoplasty
methods.

Nose Shaping: The surgeon reshapes
the cartilage and bones of the nose, the aim is to achieve the desired
appearance and healthy structure both aesthetically and functionally. Excess
tissue can be removed or added during this process.

Making the Sutures: After the
procedure is completed, the incisions are closed with sutures. Dissolving
stitches can be used to support the healing process. Afterwards, a splint is
attached and the area is bandaged.

3) Post-Rhinoplasty Process

After rhinoplasty surgery, the
healing process begins. It is possible and normal to encounter some operational
side effects at this stage. Conditions such as swelling and edema, discomfort,
nasal congestion are prominent among them:

Swelling and bruises: Swelling and
bruises may occur around the nose after nose surgery. This condition usually
improves within a few weeks.

Pain: Mild pain may be felt for a
while after the surgery. It will be enough to use painkillers that the doctor
will prescribe.

Nasal congestion: Nasal congestion
may occur temporarily after rhinoplasty. The patient does not need to worry.
This situation improves with the passing of swelling and swelling in the nose.

It can be said that there are some
factors that patients should consider after nose correction surgery. It will be
sufficient to pay attention to the following elements:

• Take into account your doctor's
recommendations to adapt to the healing process.

• Avoid the sun and excessive
physical activity to protect your face.

• Be patient, it will take some
time to reach the final results. Rhinoplasty results usually begin to show
within a few months.

Things to Consider After Nose
Surgery

After rhinoplasty, it is important
to take some precautions to speed up the healing process of the nose and reduce
the risk of complications. Maintain the bandage and splint as recommended by
your doctor, and you should clean them regularly. If you wear glasses, you
should avoid using glasses for an appropriate period of time, in consultation
with your doctor. You should not smoke in order not to interrupt or delay the
healing process. You should use the medicines recommended by your doctor
regularly.

Conclusion:

Rhinoplasty results vary depending
on the nose structure of the person who had the surgery, skin texture and the
type of surgery. You should follow the pre- and post-operation recommendations
and recommendations of the specialist and follow the post-operative
instructions. You should act with the prior knowledge that the full recovery
process may take some time. You can enjoy having an aesthetic-looking nose that
you can breathe comfortably after the surgery. If you want to get detailed
information, have a nose surgery in the best conditions and experience a
comfortable process, you can contact Selcuk Inanli Clinic.